famous radio personalities 1940s

Searching for operating funds, stations sought government support, gifts from the wealthy, voluntary contributions, or an annual fee assessed on listeners (the latter an approach already adopted in some countries). Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. The Golden Age of American radio as a creative medium lasted, at best, from 1930 to 1955, with the true peak period being the 1940s. 10 Legendary Vintage Black Radio DJs - Radio Facts This program provided a key opportunity during the Depression when many could not afford to go to movie theaters. Top 20 Black Radio Jockeys Of All Time - NewsOne Radio Voices: American Broadcasting, 19221952. . American Decades: 19301939. Radio was how America got its news and how it was entertained. "The Seventh Victim," an episode of the science-fiction series X Minus One, based on a short story by Robert Sheckley; airdate March 6, 1957. June 25, 2020. He was the radio quiz show host of 'Information Please!', chief editor at Simon & Schuster, and literary editor of The New Yorker magazine in the 1930s and 1940s, among other employments. Czechoslovakia didn't seem so far away, and the invasion of Poland didn't seem so insignificant to the United States. Along with this Hooperating, as it was then known, the audience share of a given program was listed; this was the rating divided by all the sets then being used. "Radio 1929-1941 The radio as a form of entertainment grew in popularity in the 1920s United States. In 1936 she donned her soon-to-be-famous sarong for her debut at Paramount, The Jungle Princess (1936), and . unfolding elsewhere by communities experiencing the same Depression-spawned problems as theirs. She was an ink artist and wife to Walt Disney. News shows and commentary kept everyone informed of the dire situation at home and the deteriorating situation in Europe. "Stage Holdup," an episode of the western series Gunsmoke, starring William Conrad; airdate January 2, 1954. Haile Selassie (1892 - 1975) Emperor of Ethiopia 1930 - 1974. When German planes bombed the Basque town of Guernica in Spain in 1937, it solidified writer and director Norman Corwin's hatred of fascism. Amos: I wuz sittin' yere dreamin' 'bout Chicago an' 'stead o' puttin' de milk in de bucket, I put half of it on de ground. Smaller regionally based networks also existed during the 1930s and 40s, such as the Boston-based Yankee Network, which ultimately became a pioneer in FM, or frequency-modulation, broadcasting. . Physics connected with rays, radiation, or radioactivity:, NATIONAL PUBLIC RADIO (NPR) is a private, nonprofit corporation serving more than 640 member radio stations throughout the United States. By the end of the Depression events in Europe as a whole were deteriorating. In 1937 Welles became the voice of "The Shadow." Add links. NEIL: But you said it what quarter to twelve the last time I asked. The war years clearly raised the profile of radios role in society. It was a time of rapid, exciting growth for radio, much like the 1990s were for the growth of the Internet. Singer Bing Crosby provided audiences with decades of entertainment. As the reporter broke into the performance several times over the next few minutes, he described strange flying vehicles landing in various parts of the United States and strange creatures emerging from them. Children listened to the adventure series Little Orphan Annie and the science-fiction show Flash Gordon. Congress soon passed legislation that required diversity of ownership. Compare coverage of news events in the three media. The shift to television in the 1950s, however, had a major impact on radio. was concerned about service to rural areas, competition in the communications industry, and recent technological advances. On November 15, 1926, NBC made its debut over 19 stations extending from the East Coast to Kansas City, Missouri. WCCO Radio turns 94: A look back at our history - Audacy Refer to each styles convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. Kaltenborn also covered the Munich appeasement The plugger would sell songs, to which the publisher held the recording rights, to popular musicians who would hopefully make the songs famous, which would increase a song's sales and the publisher's profit. Daily soap operas, mysteries, science fiction, and fantasy programs were performed alongside radio productions of classic plays and live musical performances. No other media of the time was as pervasive. Prime-Time: The Life of Edward R. Murrow. Shirer reported on the dramatic surrender of France to Germany at Compaigne. It will take timeand plenty of timeto work out our remedies administratively even after legislation is passed. Major shifts in the United States' political and policy priorities were happening under President Roosevelt as he sought to lead the nation out of the Depression, and the radio played a key role in reporting these changes. In February 2017, she left "97.9 The Boxx" to focus on her non-profit I'm Me Foundation and write a book. Today we are only part-way through that programand recovery is speeding up to a point where the dangers of 1929 are gain becoming possible, not this week or month perhaps, but within a year or two. Radio was a burgeoning and competitive field. We ain't for no bizness puttin' water in de milk. famous radio personalities 1940s - isgho-sup.com Roosevelt would use radio to not only lobby for public support of his programs, but also to inform the public of important events and perhaps most importantly reassure the public through his unique personal character that faith in the future was warranted. But acceptance of radio advertising was slow, as broadcasters did not want to offend listeners. Here is their schedule for September 21, 1939 (from Old-Time Radio. His special comedic style allowed the joke to be at his expense, instead of at the expense of others. Radio not only widened the scope of Americans past their own communities, it brought the events of the world into their homes. In fact lower income families were most likely to listen to it on a daily basis. Stars of the stage, including theater stars and musical groups, became the stars of radio, with performers such as Edgar Bergen, Jack Benny, Bob Hope, Kate Smith, Guy Lombardo, Orson Welles, Barbara Stanwyck, Cary Grant, and Humphrey Bogart gracing the airwaves. By the start of the 1940s, most of the best-known radio shows came from Hollywood. President Roosevelt used the radio to communicate his views and interpretations of the events of the day. It wasn't until 1920 that radio stations were regularly making commercial broadcasts, beginning with KDKA of Pittsburgh and WWJ of Detroit. The Broadcast Century and Beyond: A Biography of American Broadcasting. This reflected the migration of black Americans from Southern rural areas to Northern industrial centers. Radio programs capitalized on these emotions that were heightened by the Depression. The price was a steep, but often worthwhile, investment for families that were foregoing most other forms of paid entertainment. Orson Welles would prove to be one of the more influential performers of theatrical works on the radio. Programs became fixed in quarter-hour and half-hour blocks and featured a wide variety of formats. The Best Talk Show Hosts Of Daytime, Late Night, and All Time. As radio blossomed during the 1930s, network censorship did too. New York: Oxford University Press, 1966. The number of programs and types of programming for radio grew astonishingly quickly. "Amos 'n' Andy" creators Freeman Gosden and Charles Corell developed a complex world for their characterstwo black, Southern men newly transplanted to a Northern city. Earlier radio stations had a limited sphere of influence, but these clear channel stations, operating at 50,000 watts on a frequency unique to their outlet, could be heard across a significant part of the country, and so some early radio personalities gained a measure of regional or national fame. 1. The Department of Commerce, however, lacked the discretion to reject license applications or to enforce frequency assignments. Andy: Wait a minute, yere, son. I ain't goin' do it. NEIL: We'll have to move fast. Advertisers also found a new medium for promoting their goods nationwide. As radio grew into a commercial force, it became necessary to determine the popularity of particular shows, as this would affect the price of the programs advertising time. 3334). Some of the more creative radio talents functioned as their own producers, receiving a budget from the agency out of which they paid the supporting actors and crew. Top 10 1940s Radio Programs 1940-41: The Jell-O Program. On site to report on the Hindenburg's voyage, instead the reporter's response to the tragedy was recorded and later broadcast, bringing the horror into thousands of living rooms. Beulah was employed as a housekeeper and cook for the Henderson family: father Harry, mother Alice and son Donnie. More people owned radios, were listening to radio in increasing numbers, and were listening to radios for an increasing amount of time each day. Amos: Well, whut you goin' do 'bout it? Chicago also soon developed into a major centre of radio production, transmitting many of the daytime soap operas and afternoon shows for children. Lillian Disney. Approaches to news, commentary, and political persuasion were established during the early days of radio and were adapted to later media. Robin Ophelia Quivers (born August 8, 1952) is an American radio personality, author, and actress, best known for being the long-running news anchor and co-host of The Howard Stern Show. Golden Age of Black Radio - Part 2: Deejays - Google Arts & Culture From Needletime to the Peel Sessions Key Facts. In 1945, Beulah was spun off into her own radio show, The Marlin Hurt and Beulah Show, with Hurt still in the role. Brown, Robert J. Manipulating the Ether: The Power of Broadcast Radio in Thirties America. 122123). Top 10 Famous People from Idaho - Discover Walks Blog He lives in San Diego County. The conventional, amplitude modulation (AM) form of radio signal proved limiting in broadcasting, producing much static at times. 2. Productions were often broadcast during "prime time" evening hours so families could enjoy the shows together. Vicki Vola c.1936 *She was best known for her portrayal of Edith Miller on both the radio and television runs of Mr. District Attorney. Lillian attended high school in Lapwai and went to college in Lewiston. Early in 1927, a competing network called United Independent Broadcasters was formed. The FCC consisted of seven members appointed by the president and confirmed by the senate. ." Charles Coughlin was a Canadian-American Catholic priest and populist leader who promoted antisemitic and pro-fascist views. Hysterical people hid in basements, and listeners called the police to volunteer in the fight against evil invaders. Orson Welles (19151985). Having worked successfully at radio for over 40 . Famous People with Dementia - Brevard Alzheimer's Foundation, Inc. In the earliest years of network radios heyday, most of the evening programs were produced and broadcast from New York City. The specialists had to be very creative to discover ways to communicate and support the actionthe sound of walking, breaking glass, a door closing, a train whistling. List of old-time American radio people. (Picks up phone. Please be aware, presenters aren't ranked in order. LEXICARTER LEXI CARTER. As would become true with television in later decades, frequently used expressions from popular programs became part of the vernacular, and people arranged their personal schedules, as they later did with television, around their favourite programs. Studies showed that Americans were listening to radio for an average of five hours a day. Rather than performing on stage in vaudeville or nightclubs requiring steady travel, they could reach the entire nation from a small studio, week after week. Although he was wary of television, he made the transition with See It Now the first television newsmagazine. His character was particularly appealing to the Great Depression audience that was coping with economic hard times. The chat demonstrates Roosevelt's friendly style that many found comforting. Have von (H.V.) What Did People Do for Entertainment in the 1940s? - Reference.com The Most Famous Radio Personality; Name Birthday Nationality Bio; Art Bell: June 17, 1945: American: . Although the characters on the show seem insultingly stereotypical by todays standards, the show was hugely popular with both white and black radio audiences of the time, with theatres often having to interrupt movie showings and push a radio on to the stage for the evening broadcast. Already famous for his radio career in the 1940s, Murrow led news into television as well. . Bluegrass singer-songwriter Bill Monroe performs with Jimmy Martin on guitar, Buddy Killen on bass and Don Slayman on fiddle on stage at the Grand Ole Opry in . Whut you goin' do wid it? "The First Radio War: Broadcasting in the Spanish Civil War, 19361939." Its premiere was lauded as exceptional, bold radio. In the November 1936 election President Roosevelt used the radio much more effectively than opponent Alf Landon, which partially contributed to Roosevelt's victory. Live big bands, for instance, were scrapped in favour of recorded rock and roll, which was played on local programs by voluble and irreverent disc jockeys. Bandleader Ozzie Nelson, who later married his vocalist Harriet Hilliard, became a radio phenomenon in the 1930s and went on to become a television phenomenon in "Ozzie and Harriet.". The world seemed to be a smaller place. Fred W. Kaltenbach. Those who answered were then asked to name the radio program to which they were currently listening, if any. Winchell had been a supporter of Senator Joseph McCarthy's anticommunism efforts, and his popularity suffered when the nation turned its back on the senator. In radios earliest days, Hollywood did not provide network programming, with rare exceptions. For example, newspapers were still more a local and regional form of information sharing. Attendance at the movie theaters remained strong through the first few years of the Depression, but that also would eventually decline substantially. Age: 58. Many peopleespecially womenlooked to soap operas for advice on how to deal with the situations life presented to them. Though his topic on this occasion was his proposed reorganization of the Supreme Court, the speech was notable in that he began by reviewing his first fireside chat he made four years earlier. famous radio personalities 1940s religious interview questions and answers sharleen spiteri ashley heath . Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Paul Harvey: The End of the Story - TIME In 1936 the Republican Party's radio dramatization, "Liberty at the Crossroads," played an important role in the campaign. The first, delivered on March 12, 1933, only eight days after Roosevelt took office, attracted more 17 million families. The Adventures of Maisie (aka Maisie) was a radio comedy series starring Ann Sothern as underemployed entertainer Maisie Ravier, a spin-off of Sothern's successful 1939-1947 Maisie movie series. An outstanding comedic duo, the show was a huge success providing many laughs to the American audiences during the Great Depression and later made the transition to television. "The Maxwell House Show Boat" was a variety show that evoked nostalgia for the old-time South, making listeners forget the griminess of Depression-wracked urban America. FM (or frequency modulation) radio did not experience a similar reduction in sound . The exceptional use of radio news broadcasting in the 1930s created the future expectation of immediacy of information. The networks merely provided the airtime and studio facilities. Sound effects are an important part of communicating drama and comedy over the radio. Famous Radio Personalities - A Knowledge Archive The Great Depression especially brought new and troubling problems. The "public interest" will determine whether the FCC should provide a license to broadcast. There were Golden Age of American radio | Definition, Shows, & Facts March 3, 2023 6:21 PM PT. Golden Age of Black Radio - Part 1: The Early Years Though they married in 1926, Burns and Allen did not tell their radio audience for many years. If I'd been milin' dat cow, son, I wouldn't of wasted a drop o' milk. Kaltenborn, Edward R. Murrow, William L. Shirer, and Eric Severeid. In 1922 he introduced the Radiola, for $75, and made radio a household appliance. Wells's novel The War of the Worlds by Orson Walter Winchel l eventually died friendless and . In the late 1930s the Federal Communications Commission (created by the Communications Act of 1934) investigated the potential for a monopoly on broadcasting, and in 1941 it recommended that no single company own more than one network. As the Great Depression deepened in the United States and around the world in the early 1930s, reliance on radio increased. Adam Carolla (; born May 27, 1964) is an American comedian, radio personality, television host, actor, podcaster, and director. Powerful gossip columnist Louella Parsonswhose show, Hollywood Hotel, debuted on CBS in October 1934surmounted this fee by inducing top film stars to appear on her program for free. Vaudeville performers had a challenge in translating their talent to radio. The American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT&T) brought advertising to American radio when their New York City radio station, WEAF, began selling time for toll broadcasting. Its first radio commercial, broadcast on August 22, 1922, was a 15-minute real-estate ad offering apartments in Jackson Heights, Queens. Women followed the various sagas as if the characters were their neighbors. Andy: Hol' dat bucket o' milk dere while I pour some water in it. The 1920s saw a steady growth in radio ownership and programming, and radios were becoming increasingly popular. (Tone) (A high-pitched oscillator whine starts low behind the last call, then is brought up as the full resonance of the Hammond organ and low-frequency oscillator are added. Amos: : Wait a minuteyou can't do dat wid de stuff. Radio personalities are very popular and the success of a radio channel is largely dependent upon the popularity of the radio personality who host its programs.