Gantz, Timothy. Interesting Literature is a participant in the Amazon EU Associates Programme, an affiliate advertising programme designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by linking to Amazon.co.uk. In fear of killing Polybus, Oedipus left Corinth and never returned. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. A Gascon version of the myth has the Sphinx posing this follow-up question: There are two sisters: one gives birth to the other and she, in turn, gives birth to the first. Simple, eh? Oedipus was born, and King Laius decided to get rid of him. London: Methuen, 1929. Free trial is available to new customers only. Long before the play begins, Oedipus became king of Thebes by solving the riddle of the Sphinx. 7, 115. The misfortunes of Thebes are believed to be the result of a curse laid upon Laius for the time he had violated the sacred laws of hospitality (Greek: xenia). Greek history. Oedipus. Mythopedia, December 05, 2022. https://mythopedia.com/topics/oedipus. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The cause was religious pollution: Laius, the previous king and husband of Jocasta, had been murdered while travelling and the culprit had never been caught. Copyright 2023 History Today Ltd. Company no. Sign up now for weekly facts, the latest blogs, and interesting features. Even Julius Ceaser is known to have written a play about Oedipus, but the play hasnt survived. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. And upon facing the monster, Oedipus answer wasman, who at the beginning life crawls on hands and feet, later stands on two legs, and then finally in old age uses a staff to help them walk. A shepherd rescues Oedipus and brings him to the king of Corinth, who raises Oedipus. Early Greek Myth: A Guide to Literary and Artistic Sources. This statement both infuriates and intrigues Oedipus, who asks for the truth of his parentage. Oedipus at Colonus, Cursing his Son Polynices by Henry Fuseli (1777). Oedipus In Greek mythology and literature, son of Laius (king of Thebes) and Jocasta; father of Antigone, Ismene, Eteocles and Polynices by his own mother. CHARACTERS IN THE PLAY. What follows is an attempt to pick out the shared and most common aspects of the myth. The people were so grateful that they made him King. Though, like Oedipus, the Chorus cannot believe the truth of what Tiresias has said, the Chorus does not believe itself to be untouchable as Oedipus does, consisting as it does of the plague-stricken, innocent citizens of Thebes. They resolve that they will not believe any of these accusations against Oedipus unless they are shown proof. Jocasta? The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. His mother was usually named as Jocasta,[2] though ancient sources did not all agree on this name: Homer, for example, called Oedipus mother Epicasta. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. He is renowned for his intelligence and his ability to solve riddleshe saved the city of Thebes and was made its king by solving the riddle of the Sphinx, the supernatural being that had held the city captive. His sharp mind and quickness to action have made him an admired and successful leader. Oedipus asked Tiresias, the seer, who was responsible for this crime, but Tiresias reluctant to tell the truth to his king, since that would involve calling his king a murderer equivocated, but this led Oedipus to suspect that Tiresias and Creon (the man who was ruling as de facto king after Laius was killed) had plotted together to murder Laius. 5. Finally, when Oedipus furiously accuses Tiresias of the murder, Tiresias tells Oedipus that Oedipus himself is the curse. How did Oedipus become king of Thebes quizlet? This is how his name was chosen, as Oedipus means "swollen foot". Oedipus would grow as a son of Polybus, who was childless, and would live his life with them. In many traditions, Oedipus also cursed his sons, either because they disrespected him,[25] because they did not help him when he was exiled from his city,[26] or because they imprisoned him in Thebes. Many heroes attempted to answer the riddle, but each one was eaten alive after answering incorrectly. See Diodorus of Sicily, Library of History 4.64.3; Apollodorus, Library 3.5.8; etc. And Laius was killed by robbers on the road, so that prophecy was clearly false. Ive just added the other riddle, which somehow got deleted during the formatting process. for a group? If the Theban could not solve the riddle, she killed him on the spot. The shepherd could not leave the child in that way, so he took Oedipus to the court of King Polybus and Queen Merope of Corinth. [15], Though this was the most common version of the Sphinx myth, it was not the only one. Priest of Zeus. Oedipus, supposed son of Polybus, King of Corinth; now elected King of Thebes.. Jocasta, Queen of Thebes; widow of Laus, the late King, and now wife to Oedipus.. Creon, a Prince of Thebes, brother to Jocasta.. Tiresias, an old blind seer.. Sophocles: The Oedipus myth is central to three of Sophocles surviving tragedies: Antigone (ca. Oedipus, King of Thebes, sends his brother-in-law, Creon, to ask advice of the oracle at Delphi, concerning a plague ravaging Thebes. 1 How does Oedipus become the king of Thebes? London: Thames and Hudson, 1974. In the myth of Oedipus the King, Creon conquered the throne of Thebes after the previous king Laius died. In one version, its the distinctive markings on Oedipus feet, from his infancy where his feet had been bound together with a strap. Mythopedia. When Tiresias arrives at line 340, Oedipus praises him as an all-powerful seer who has shielded Thebes from many a plague. Soon after, Oedipus was born. https://mythopedia.com/topics/oedipus, Avi Kapach is a writer, scholar, and educator who received his PhD in Classics from Brown University. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Only his devoted daughter Antigone accompanied him, helping him in his blindness and his old age. Once he heard that Oedipus answered correctly, he told Oedipus that he was to become the king. (well say why this is the solution later on; there was also another riddle posed by the Sphinx in some alternative versions of the Oedipus myth, which asks, ). The Choruss speech is full of images of caves, darkness, lightning, and wings, which suggest darkness, the unknown, and, most significantly, terror striking from the skies. In most traditions, Jocasta/Epicasta hangs herself, but according to Seneca she stabs herself with a sword. The oracle tells Oedipus father Laius, the King of Thebes, that his son will kill him. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Great as always! The Thebans were overjoyed to finally be free of the Sphinx. Oedipus father was Laius, a king of Thebes. In fact, although we have followed the most famous version of the Oedipus story above, and called his mother Jocasta, she is only so named in the tragedies that is, in the plays about Oedipus. After Oedipus birth, Laius sent the newborn to be exposed, but Oedipus was taken to Corinth and raised by the king and queen instead. Edmunds, Lowell. Several Greek poets wrote about the myths of Oedipus and his sons. Distraught, she hanged herself, and Oedipus, in horror at what he had done, blinded himself. Were building the worlds most authoritative, online mythology resource, with engaging, accessible content that is both educational and compelling to read. Oedipus Rex Characters. The Sphinx had been terrorizing Thebes for an undisclosed amount of time before Oedipus was able to defeat it. Oedipus dares Tiresias to say it again, and so Tiresias calls Oedipus the murderer. In the epic cycle of poems about him, Oedipus remained on the throne until he died in a war against Erginus and the Minyans, presumably before they became little yellow creatures wearing blue overalls in Pixar films. Oedipus begs him to reveal who Laiuss murderer is, but Tiresias answers only that he knows the truth but wishes he did not. Sophocles wrote three plays about the story of Oedipus and Thebes:Oedipus Rex, Oedipus Colonus, and Antigone. According to a lesser-known alternative, Laius tried to kill Oedipus not by leaving him in the mountains but by putting him in a chest and tossing it into the sea (see also the myth of Perseus); eventually, the chest drifted to Corinth, where Oedipus was discovered and raised by Polybus (scholia on Euripides Phoenician Women 26). Oedipus. Sophocles merely dramatized a story that had already been part of the peoples existing mythology, but his version was one of the more popular. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. Oedipus followed the road to Thebes, where he solved the riddle. Oedipus sizes up a situation, makes a judgment, and actsall in an instant. Oedipus asks Tiresias and Creon a great many questionsquestions are his typical mode of address and frequently a sign of his quick and intelligent mindbut they are merely rhetorical, for they accuse and presume rather than seek answers. The truth was that Laius and Jocasta had abandoned their baby son to a shepherd, Polybus. After being raised in Corinth by Polybus and his wife (whose name was either Merope,[5] Periboea,[6] or Medusa[7]), Oedipus found his way back to Thebes and unknowingly married his own mother. However, in each of these versions it was considered a tragedy. How did Oedipus become king of Thebes? In every version of the Oedipus myth, the common element here is that Oedipus is rescued, and taken in by a king who has no children of his own. Oedipus solved the riddle, and the Sphinx killed herself. The story of Oedipus is arguably the most profound and influential of all the Greek myths, the basis of Sophocles fifth-century BC drama, Oedipus Rex. Oedipus was the son of King Laius of Thebes and Queen Jocasta. Thebes is menaced rather than protected by the heavens. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Of course, Oedipus doesnt know Laius was the man hed killed on the road. 4 What caused the downfall of Oedipus in Oedipus the King pride or anger? Apollodorus, Library 3.5.8. What happened to Oedipus after he discovered his crimes was much contested in antiquity. Sophocles told how Oedipus was saved from death as an infant and raised in Corinth. When Oedipus is born, Laius ties his hands and feet and leaves him on a mountainside to die. Sample A+ Essay: Are Humans Prisoners of Fate in Oedipus the King? In most myths, the sphinx was a creature who presented riddles to those who engaged with her, and those who failed to answer the riddle correctly suffered a terrible fate. He has to worry about more people because hes the king. The messenger totally bursts the King's bubble, though. He discovered that the old man he had killed was his true father, Laius, and that the queen he had married was his mother. You can view our. He was pronounced King of Thebes but unknowingly married his mother, Jocasta. Diodorus of Sicily: The Library of History, a work of universal history covering events from the creation of the cosmos to Diodorus own time (mid-first century BCE), contains references to the myths of Oedipus (in Book 4). creating and saving your own notes as you read. The prophecy, however, was not the expected; the oracle told him that if he ever had a son, the boy would be the one to kill him and would later marry Jocasta, his mother. 440 BCE), Oedipus Tyrannus (ca. When the Sphinx saw Oedipus, she presented her riddle as always, usually quoted as: What is that which has one voice and yet becomes four-footed and two-footed and three-footed?[14]. Oedipus. Mythopedia, 5 Dec. 2022. https://mythopedia.com/topics/oedipus. How did Oedipus become the king and who is he married to? 2022 Wasai LLC. The oracle tells Oedipus' father Laius, the King of Thebes, that his son will kill him. Oedipus. In The Oxford Classical Dictionary, 4th ed., edited by Simon Hornblower, Antony Spawforth, and Esther Eidinow, 103334. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996. Corrections? What did Oedipus tell his brother in law about the plague? Oedipus, in a rage, removed the gold pins from the dress of his wife and mother and blinded himself with them. The Oracle, however, did not answer his questions but told him that he would kill his father and marry his mother. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Updates? After all, mythology is storytelling at its finest. [19] Possibly even more surprising are the traditions in which Oedipus did not blind himself but rather was blinded much earliereither by Laius servants[20] or even by his foster father, Polybus.[21]. Eventually, the homeless child came to Corinth where the king and queen didnt have children of their own. What problems does Thebes have? Creon asks Oedipus to be rational, but Oedipus says that he wants Creon murdered. When the boy was born, however, Laius was careful to avoid the prophecy coming true, so he had the boys ankles pierced and joined together with a strap. 1556332. In the common tradition, Jocasta killed herself, while Oedipus blinded himself.[18]. The oracle tells Oedipus father Laius, the King of Thebes, that his son will kill him. Clearly sisters here is meant to imply some sort of complementary relationship. There are several depictions of Oedipus in ancient Greek pottery and vase paintings. In reward, he received the throne of Thebes and the hand of the widowed queen, his mother, Jocasta. She works as the chief editor of Symbol Sage but also takes the time to write on topics that interest her. Homer, Odyssey 11.271ff; cf. Aeschylus also wrote a trilogy about Oedipus and his sons, and so did Euripides with hisPhoenician Women. He marries the queen, Jocasta, who is unaware that she is actually Oedipus' mother. Comments Off on Greek Mythological Story of How Oedipus Became the King of Thebes. How did Oedipus became the King of Thebes? (This caused the childs feet to swell up, and in turn gave rise to Oedipus name, which literally means swollen foot.). Have you heard about this before ? He had just married his mother after he killed his father. March 4, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Kapach, A. The myth of Oedipus has also been adapted for the arts. We describe a challenging undertaking as a Herculean task, and speak of somebody who enjoys great success as having the Midas touch. Freud has reduced the human soul to a heap of broken images. Other names have been suggested for Oedipus mother, such as Euryclea (as reported in the scholia on Euripides Phoenician Women 26). Details of the Oedipus myth vary from one telling to the next. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1985. Kernyi, Kroly. Rota Otimis novel The Gods Are Not to Blame (1971) is an adaptation of the myth set in a Yoruba kingdom (originally published as a play in 1968). He did not know that the man he killed was his father, or that the woman he married was his mother. Hyginus: The Fabulae, a Latin mythological handbook from the first or second century CE, includes sections on the myths of Oedipus. 430 BCE), and Oedipus at Colonus (405 BCE). In some versions, the Delphic oracle warned Oedipus that there was a prophecy that he would kill his father and marry his mother; believing Polybus to be his real father (in this version of the story), Oedipus fled home, worried that he would kill Polybus. Queen Jocasta then commanded that the baby be brought to the mountains to die. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. After a massacre and almost total destruction in a fruitless uprising (336) against Alexander the Great, Cassander rebuilt Thebes in 316. 3 Why does Oedipus feel he is the person most affected by the plague? Two Legends: Oedipus and Theseus. Pausanias, Description of Greece 9.26.34. Back to Section Index Back to Table of Contents. The people are sick and dying, babies are born dead or die soon after, women are experiencing infertility, livestock is dying, and crops will not grow Oedipus Becomes King of Thebes. Section 6: Oedipus the King, lines 338-706, Section 8: Oedipus the King, lines 1008-1310, Section 9: Oedipus the King, lines 1311-1684, Section 10: Oedipus at Colonus, lines 1-576, Section 11: Oedipus at Colonus, lines 577-1192, Section 12: Oedipus at Colonus, lines 1193-1645, Section 13: Oedipus at Colonus, lines 1646-2001. Yes, Oedipus had four siblings Antigone, Ismene, Polynices and Eteocles. While this confident expedience was laudable in the first section, it is exaggerated to a point of near absurdity in the second. Instead, he gave Oedipus to another shepherd, who brought him to King Polybus and Queen Merope of Corinth. Oedipus: The Ancient Legend and Its Later Analogues. This kind, named Polybus, raised Oedipus as his own son. Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1374; Apollodorus, Library 3.5.9. Oedipus died at Colonus near Athens, where he was swallowed into the earth and became a guardian hero of the land. Creon, Queen Jocastas brother, made an announcement after the kings death that anyone who answered the Sphinxs riddle correctly would become the new king of Thebes. Pherecydes, FHG 1 F 47 (reported in the scholia on Sophocles Oedipus Tyrannus 785). The themes of his story have been taken into consideration for many artists and scientists, making Oedipus a remarkable character in history. An old and broken man, he finally found some peace: he was honored by the Athenian king Theseus and given a funeral after he died. Cf. Laius attempts to do away with the child so it could never grow up to murder him failed, because Oedipus survived. Oedipus salved the riddle, and the Sphinx leaped from the Mount Phicium and killed herself. Oedipus soon discovered, however, that the old man he had killed on his travels was none other than his true father, Laius, and that the woman he had married was his mother, Jocasta. When Oedipus desired to know more about his parentage, he consulted the Delphic Oracle, only to be told that he must not go to his home or he would kill his father and marry his mother. At first, Oedipus is relieved because he thinks this means he'll never fulfill the prophecy that he'll kill his father. In some depictions, this character was also the shepherd who took Oedipus to King Polybus court. Read more about how the Chorus reacts to events in the play. He then arrives in the city of Thebes, where he solves the riddle of the Sphinx and becomes the city's king. In the first scene of the play, Sophocles presents the basic social and historical axes around which he will unfold the plot. Similarly, Narcissus, in another famous Greek myth, actually shunned other people before he fell in love with his own reflection, and yet we still talk of someone who is obsessed with their own importance and appearance as being narcissistic. See Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus 718ff, 800ff; Euripides, Phoenician Women 32ff; Diodorus of Sicily, Library of History 4.64.2; Pausanias, Description of Greece 9.2.4, 9.5.10, 10.5.3; Apollodorus, Library 3.5.7; Hyginus, Fabulae 67; etc. A boy leads in the blind prophet Tiresias. 2 vols. To prevent this from happening, he killed King Laius. Some of these textsfor example, the Oedipodia, the Thebaid, Aeschylus Oedipus trilogy, Euripides Oedipus, and Julius Caesars Oedipusno longer survive. As William Empson pointed out in his notes to his brilliant poem Four Legs, Two Legs, Three Legs, Oedipus solution was man but it told us nothing about mankind. 470 BCE). [4] Due to his denial of his ill doings out of his own self-interest, contrasting with his kind actions for his family and subjects, Oedipus is a character of moral ambiguity, he brings about his own tragic downfall. He was pronounced King of Thebes but unknowingly married his mother, Jocasta. Oedipus The Story of the Tragic Greek Hero, The Influence of Oedipus on Modern Culture, 10 Symbols of New Beginnings with Meanings, Persian Lion and Sun Symbol History and Meaning, Do I Need Sodalite? In return this could destroy a major turning point in the story. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. All Rights Reserved. The Sphinx asked, What walks on four feet in the morning, two in the afternoon and three at night? Oedipus answered, Man: as an infant, he crawls on all fours; as an adult, he walks on two legs and; in old age, he uses a walking stick. This was the correct answer. Tiresias matches Oedipus insult for insult, mocking Oedipus for his eyesight and for the brilliance that once allowed him to solve the riddle of the Sphinxneither quality is now helping Oedipus to see the truth. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. Edmunds, Lowell. The Sphinx was a creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human. He solved the riddle of the Sphinx. Youve successfully purchased a group discount. Seven against Thebes tells of how Oedipus sons, Eteocles and Polyneices, destroyed one another in war. Finally, a companion of Laius, who had survived the conflict, shared the story of what had happened. According to some traditions, Jocasta did not kill herself until much later, after the deaths of her sons Eteocles and Polyneices. In his youth, Laius was taken in as a guest by Pelops, king of Elis, where he would become tutor to the king's youngest son, Chrysippus, in chariot racing.Apollo, the protector of youth and boys cursed him for raping . His children were Antigone, Ismene, Polynices and Eteocles. Jocasta did give birth to a son, and to prevent the son from killing him, King Laius bound his feet and ankles together so he couldnt move. Oedipus duly became King of Thebes and married Jocasta, the widow of the previous King, Laius, who had recently died. But Oedipus was rescued and raised by Polybus, the king of Corinth. The line of succession was not clear, and Polynices and Eteocles started quarreling about their claim to the throne. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. Jocasta, while comforting Oedipus, revealed that Laius was prophesied to be killed by his own son, but had in fact been killed by robbers at a crossroads as he travelled to Delphi. When the seer Teiresias revealed Oedipus' horrible crimes - patricide, regicide and incest, no less - Oedipus was forced to abdicate. Both Creon and the leader of the Chorus try to get Oedipus to understand that hes concocting fantasies, but Oedipus is resolute in his conclusions and his fury. The Greek Myths. The good king, Oedipus, despite everything he did for the city of Thebes, hurt his people deliberately through his actions. That way, Oedipus fulfilled the first part of the prophecy. For instance, heres a question for you: what was the name of Oedipus mother? He left their daughters, Antigone and Ismene, in the care of Creon and headed into bitter exile. What problems does Thebes have? The two quarreled, the argument grew heated, and Oedipus ended up killing the old man. Oedipus, in Greek mythology, the king of Thebes who unwittingly killed his father and married his mother. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Pausanias: Oedipus and several myths about him are mentioned in the Description of Greece, a second-century CE travelogue and an important source for local myths and customs. [23] Finally, according to Homer, nothing changed at all: Oedipus continued to rule Thebes until he eventually fell in battle.[24]. In doing so, he unwittingly fulfilled the first half of the prophecy: he has killed his own father. That way, the boy could never walk, let alone harm him. They named the boy after his ankle wounds: Oedipus means "Swollen Foot." When Oedipus grew up, he was told by a drunkard that Polybus and Merope were not his birth parents. Character Analysis 10. He inadvertently killed his father, solved the riddle of the Sphinx, and became king of Thebes. His first act was to pierce the ankles of Oedipus to cripple him. Zurich: Artemis, 1994. Oedipus was born, and King Laius decided to get rid of him. Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. Doh! Homer: Oedipus is briefly mentioned in both the Iliad and the Odyssey (eighth century BCE), where his mother is called Epicasta rather than Jocasta. Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus 775; Seneca, Oedipus 272, 661, 802. The Heroes of the Greeks. Euripides, Phoenician Women 63ff; Statius, Thebaid 1.46ff. The most famous one, youll remember, asked What goes on four legs in the morning, two legs at midday, and three legs in the evening? The answer is man because we are born as babies that crawl on all fours, walk on two legs as adults when in the prime of life (midday), and then walk with an artificial third leg, a walking stick, in old age or the evening of our lives. Years later, Oedipus was told by a drunk man that he was a bastard, meaning that his parentage wasnt what he thought. How did Oedipus become king of thebes? In his Odyssey, Homer calls her Epicaste. These studies have delved into notions such as the role of women, fatherhood, and fratricide, which are deeply related to the plot of Oedipus story. Jocasta eventuallyabandoned the son to the mountains, thinking that he would perish. E.g., Euripides, Phoenician Women 55ff; Diodorus of Sicily, Library of History 4.64.4; Hyginus, Fabulae 67; Apollodorus, Library 3.5.8; etc. He hoped to discover the cause of the plague that afflicted the city and sent his brother, Creon, to consult the Oracle at Delphi. What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? The people are sick and dying, babies are born dead or die soon after, women are experiencing infertility, livestock is dying, and crops will not grow He didnt know that the man he had killed had been Laius. In addition to this unspoken irony, the conversation between Tiresias and Oedipus is filled with references to sight and eyes. In this section, the characteristic swiftness of Oedipuss thought, words, and action begins to work against him. After that, King Laius gave the boy to a shepherd to take him to the mountains and leave him to die. That way, the boy could never walk, let alone harm him. To reward Oedipus, they made him their king and gave him as his bride Jocasta (or Epicasta), their queen and the widow of the late king Laius. Long before the play begins, Oedipus became king of Thebes by solving the riddle of the Sphinx. What he did not know was that the man was none other than Laius, the king of Thebes and his real father.[12]. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Oedipus immediately began investigating the murder, only to discover not only that he was the one who had committed the deed, but that Laius was in fact his real fatherand that Laius widow, to whom he was married, was his mother! She gave, as example, the case of Laius, who an oracle had warned would be killed by his own son; in order to avert this tragedy, Laius had left the child for dead. See Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus 391ff; Euripides, Phoenician Women 45ff; Diodorus of Sicily, Library of History 4.64.4; Pausanias, Description of Greece 9.26.2; Apollodorus, Library 3.5.8; Hyginus, Fabulae 67; etc. The Oracle at Delphi prophesied that the son of Laius and Jacosta would kill his father and marry his mother. They raised the homeless child, who became their heir. on Greek Mythological Story of How Oedipus Became the King of Thebes. In some versions, a messenger arrived from Corinth to tell Oedipus that his adoptive father, Polybus, had died of natural causes, and Oedipus was the natural choice of successor as king. Though Tiresias has laid the truth out plainly before Oedipus, the only way Oedipus can interpret the prophets words is as an attack, and his quest for information only seeks to confirm what he already believes. In the end, they decided to share it; each one of them would rule for some time and then leave the throne to the other.
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